Mailsi, in Vehari district near the Sutlej and the Mailsi siphon, is a cotton and wheat tehsil with ginning factories, a grain market and farms watered from the canals of the Sutlej valley.

Cotton Ginning

Mailsi's ginners buy seed cotton during the picking season and sell lint to spinning mills that withhold tax. Their monthly sales tax filings and annual income tax return should tell the same story. Seasonal labour, electricity and freight are the main costs, and gins are depreciated.

The Grain Market

Arhtis earn commission on wheat and cotton sold for farmers. Advances to farmers before harvest are receivables on 30 June.

Input Dealers

Seed, fertiliser and pesticide dealers sell on credit to farmers. Companies withhold tax on supplies, at higher rates for dealers not on the Active Taxpayers List.

Farmers

Cotton and wheat from family land are agricultural income. Families with a side business such as tractor hire report it separately.

Employees

Teachers and officials have salary tax withheld.

Shops

Shops in the bazaar keep supplier bills and daily sales.

Tubewells and Solar Pumps

Farmers who sell tubewell water to neighbours by the hour earn business income from the pump, separate from their crops.

Land Leased on Theka

Cash rent from leasing out farmland is agricultural income for the owner.

Property

Plots in Mailsi and Vehari cost less in advance tax for active filers.

Teachers and Officials

Salaried residents copy their salary certificates and claim excess withholding.

Those who also teach privately declare academy fees separately.

Also see NTN registration in Mailsi and income tax return filing in Mailsi.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should ginners' figures match sales tax returns?

Yes, FBR compares them.

Do seed companies withhold tax from dealers?

Yes, at higher rates for non-filers.

Is cotton from my land taxable?

It is agricultural income.

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